Interpretive and intentional writing

As much as I fear being seen, I do some uncharacteristic things. Like pausing interviews and asking, “How would I answer that question?” I have a file titled “My Future TED Talk” where I keep a draft ready of the one thing I want the world to know.

One question I answer a lot while listening to writing podcasts is, “Are you a ‘pantser’ or a plotter?” This is a common question on writing podcasts to transition into a writer’s process. Basically they’re asking if the writer works from an outline or if they jump in and write without one (also called discovery writing.) I could rant on this topic for hours.

• An outline is a tool and its silly to construct identities around outlining or not outlining, and thus is a self-limiting belief.
• People who call themselves discovery writers often do a lot of developmental work, while so-called plotters might do very little preparation.
• The decision to outline should be based on the needs of the story being written.

But I finally have a proposal to replace this idea. Instead of asking if I’m a discovery writer or plotter, I would rephrase this: “How interpretive or intentional is your writing?”

Interpretive (in the context of writing):
The interpretive aspect of writing refers to the process by which the writer derives meaning and understanding from the emerging text as they write. It involves perceiving and responding to the affordances and constraints of the unfolding story, discovering new possibilities and connections through the act of writing itself. In an interpretive mode, the writer is actively engaging with the text, allowing it to guide and shape their creative choices in a dynamic, responsive way.

Intentional (in the context of writing):
The intentional aspect of writing refers to the writer’s conscious goals, plans, and purposes for the text. It involves the overarching vision, themes, and structures that the writer wants to convey or explore. When writing intentionally, the writer is guided by these predetermined objectives, using them as invariants to shape and direct the development of the story. Intentional writing involves a higher degree of pre-planning and conscious control over the direction and meaning of the text.

In the writing process, both interpretive and intentional modes are typically at play, with the balance between them varying depending on the writer’s approach and the stage of the writing process. A discovery-oriented or “pantsing” approach may lean more heavily on the interpretive mode, while an outlining or plotting approach may emphasize intentionality. However, most writing involves a dynamic interplay between interpretation and intention, with the writer’s understanding and goals evolving in response to the emerging text.