Transmission

Winkletter  •  26 Dec 2025   •    
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For Christmas I continued to generate AI videos on Buddhism that I’m adding to a playlist. So far I have 10 videos, and most are scheduled to release each day through Jan 1st. Because of this I decided to run some deep research into the Thai Forest Tradition so I could better understand the many approaches I was seeing.

It’s interesting to trace the lineages and transmission of the teachings, especially the monks who studied in Thailand and set up new monasteries in the US, UK, and Aus. There was a whole schism in 2009 that I missed when Ajahn Brahm fully ordained four nuns in Australia, including Ajahn Vayama who was one of my favorite dhamma teachers. That’s been a whole research rabbit hole to dive into. Apparently, it’s actually illegal in Thailand to ordain nuns, and there’s a Catch-22 loophole in the monastic law to explain why nuns cannot be ordained, along with a historical story about how the Bhikkuni (nun) lineage died out but not the Bhikkhus (monks). All very convenient.

Year Event Significance
11th century Chola invasion of Sri Lanka Bhikkuni lineage dies out while Bhikkus revived
1851–1868 Reign of King Mongkut Tightened monastic organization and adherence to Vinaya
1946 Ajahn Chah meets Ajahn Mun The transmission of the “Dhamma Eye” and method.
1954 Founding of Wat Nong Pah Pong Establishment of the “Mother Monastery.”
1967 Sumedho arrives at WPP The first sustained Western disciple.
1975 Founding of Wat Pah Nanachat First monastery dedicated to training Westerners.
1979 Founding of Chithurst (UK) First forest monastery in the West.
1983 Founding of Bodhinyana (Aus) Establishment of the lineage in Australia.
1992 Death of Ajahn Chah Ajahn Liem succeeds as Abbot of WPP.
1996 Founding of Abhayagiri (USA) Expansion to North America.
2009 The Perth Schism Ajahn Brahm expelled for ordaining Bhikkhunis.

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